Chinese tourists are rapidly deserting Hong Kong, leaving retailers who built businesses around once insatiable demand from mainland neighbors with emptier stores and squeezing the whole city’s visitor-dependent economy. With cross-border tensions exacerbated by pro-democracy Hong Kong protests, tour groups visiting Hong Kong from China plunged about 80 per cent in early March. The net effect is a tourism slowdown that leaves a gaping hole in an economy where Chinese visitors - 47 million last year, about 40 per cent of them from areas beyond border zones - account for about a third of retail spending.
The old shops are squeezed and replaced by chain stores…and other popular shops for them (mainland buyers).
Yu, a 22-year-old Hong Kong shopper
Chinese travelers with cash to burn are honing in on places like South Korea and Japan. Like Japan, South Korea is a big beneficiary thanks to its currency weakening even as the strength of the U.S. dollar eroded competitiveness in Hong Kong - its currency is pegged to the greenback. More than 6 million mainland Chinese visited South Korea last year, up 42 per cent from 2013, spurred by an easing of visa rules. In Hong Kong, observers are bracing for a chill settling over the city’s stores for some time.